Tauri wow necə yükləyə bilərəm

Note: A desktop profile is recommended to set the appropriate USE flags for webkit-gtk

Prerequisites

The first step is to install Rust and system dependencies. Keep in mind that this setup is only needed for developing Tauri apps. Your end-users are not required to do any of this.

Setting Up Windows

1. Microsoft Visual Studio C++ Build Tools

You will need to install Microsoft Visual Studio C++ build tools. The easiest way is to install Build Tools for Visual Studio 2022. When asked which workloads to install, ensure “C++ build tools” and the Windows 10 SDK are selected.

Listing 1-1: Selecting “C++ build tools” and “Windows 10 SDK” using the Visual Studio Build Tools 2022 installer.

2. WebView2

On Windows 10 (Version 1803 and later with all updates applied) and Windows 11, the WebView2 runtime is distributed as part of the operating system.

Tauri heavily depends on WebView2 to render web content on Windows, therefore you must have WebView2 installed. The easiest way is to download and run the Evergreen Bootstrapper from Microsoft’s website.

The bootstrapper script will try to determine the correct architecture and version for your system. Still, if you run into issues (especially with Windows on ARM) you can select the correct standalone installer.

3. Rust

Lastly, go to https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install to install rustup (the Rust installer). Note that you have to restart your terminal, and in some cases, Windows itself, for the changes to take effect.

Alternatively, you could use winget to install rustup using the following command in PowerShell:

winget install --id Rustlang.Rustup

MSVC toolchain as default

For full support for Tauri and tools like trunk make sure the MSVC Rust toolchain is the selected default host triple in the installer dialog. Depending on your system it should be either x86_64-pc-windows-msvc , i686-pc-windows-msvc , or aarch64-pc-windows-msvc .

If you already have Rust installed, you can make sure the correct toolchain is installed by running this command:

rustup default stable-msvc

Setting Up macOS

1. CLang and macOS Development Dependencies

You will need to install CLang and macOS development dependencies. To do this, run the following command in your terminal:

xcode-select --install

2. Rust

To install Rust on macOS, open a terminal and enter the following command:

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh

We have audited this bash script, and it does what it says it is supposed to do. Nevertheless, before blindly curl-bashing a script, it is always wise to look at it first. Here is the file as a plain script: rustup.sh

The command downloads a script and starts the installation of the rustup tool, which installs the latest stable version of Rust. You might be prompted for your password. If the installation was successful, the following line will appear:

Rust is installed now. Great!

Make sure to restart your terminal for the changes to take effect.

Setting Up Linux

1. System Dependencies

You will need to install a couple of system dependencies, such as a C compiler and webkit2gtk . Below are commands for a few popular distributions:

Debian
Arch
Fedora
Gentoo
openSUSE
NixOS
GNU Guix
Void

sudo apt update sudo apt install libwebkit2gtk-4.0-dev \  build-essential \  curl \  wget \  libssl-dev \  libgtk-3-dev \  libayatana-appindicator3-dev \  librsvg2-dev

sudo pacman -Syu sudo pacman -S --needed \  webkit2gtk \  base-devel \  curl \  wget \  openssl \  appmenu-gtk-module \  gtk3 \  libappindicator-gtk3 \  librsvg \  libvips

sudo dnf check-update sudo dnf install webkit2gtk4.0-devel \  openssl-devel \  curl \  wget \  libappindicator-gtk3 \  librsvg2-devel sudo dnf group install "C Development Tools and Libraries"

Note that on Fedora 36 and below the webkit2gtk4.0-devel package was called webkit2gtk3-devel .

sudo emerge --ask \  net-libs/webkit-gtk:4 \  dev-libs/libappindicator \  net-misc/curl \  net-misc/wget

Note: A desktop profile is recommended to set the appropriate USE flags for webkit-gtk

sudo zypper up sudo zypper in webkit2gtk3-soup2-devel \  libopenssl-devel \  curl \  wget \  libappindicator3-1 \  librsvg-devel sudo zypper in -t pattern devel_basis

Working on NixOS requires a slightly different setup, as Tauri needs to find the required system libraries both at compile time and dynamically at runtime. To make them available to Tauri the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable needs to be populated with the correct paths.

When using Nix Flakes, copy the following code into flake.nix on your repository, then run nix develop to activate the development environment. You can also use direnv’s Flakes integration to automatically start the dev shell when entering the project folder.

  inputs =  nixpkgs.url = "nixpkgs";  flake-utils.url = "github:numtide/flake-utils";  >;  outputs = < self, nixpkgs, flake-utils >:  flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:  let  pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.$;  libraries = with pkgs;[  webkitgtk  gtk3  cairo  gdk-pixbuf  glib  dbus  openssl_3  librsvg  ];  packages = with pkgs; [  curl  wget  pkg-config  dbus  openssl_3  glib  gtk3  libsoup  webkitgtk  librsvg  ];  in    devShell = pkgs.mkShell  buildInputs = packages;  shellHook =  ''  export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH  '';  >;  >); >

If you don’t use Nix Flakes, the Nix Shell can be configured using the following shell.nix script. Run nix-shell to activate the development environment, or use direnv’s Shell integration to automatically start the dev shell when entering the project folder.

let  pkgs = import < >;  libraries = with pkgs;[  webkitgtk  gtk3  cairo  gdk-pixbuf  glib  dbus  openssl_3  ];  packages = with pkgs; [  pkg-config  dbus  openssl_3  glib  gtk3  libsoup  webkitgtk  appimagekit  ]; in pkgs.mkShell  buildInputs = packages;  shellHook =  ''  export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH  ''; >

To create Tauri development environments using Guix shell, copy the following code into manifest.scm on your repository, then run guix shell to activate. You can also use direnv’s Guix shell support to automatically start the Guix shell when entering the project folder.

(specifications->manifest  (list "gtk+@3"  "webkitgtk-with-libsoup2"  "libsoup-minimal@2"  "cairo"  "gdk-pixbuf"  "glib"  "dbus"  "openssl@3"  "gcc:lib"  "curl"  "wget"  "pkg-config"  "gsettings-desktop-schemas"))

sudo xbps-install -Syu sudo xbps-install -S \  webkit2gtk \  curl \  wget \  openssl \  gtk+3 \  libappindicator \  librsvg \  gcc \  pkg-config

2. Rust

To install Rust on Linux, open a terminal and enter the following command:

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh

Rust is installed now. Great!

Make sure to restart your Terminal for the changes to take effect.

Managing The Rust Installation

You should keep your Rust version up to date whenever possible to always benefit from the latest improvements. To update Rust, open a terminal and run the following command:

rustup update

rustup can also be used to uninstall Rust from your machine fully:

rustup self uninstall

Troubleshooting

To check whether you have Rust installed correctly, open a shell and enter this command:

rustc --version

You should see the version number, commit hash, and commit date for the latest stable version that has been released in the following format:

rustc x.y.z (abcabcabc yyyy-mm-dd)

If you don’t see this information, your Rust installation might be broken. Please consult Rust’s Troubleshooting Section on how to fix this. If your problems persist, you can get help from the official Tauri Discord and GitHub Discussions.